:root {
  --font-geist-sans: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  --font-geist-mono: Consolas, 'Courier New', monospace;
  --ink: #1c201b;
  --paper: #f5f0e5;
  --paper-deep: #e9e0cf;
  --chili: #d7432f;
  --pine: #244c3f;
  --line: rgba(28, 32, 27, 0.18);
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-geist-sans), Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.site-header {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  min-height: 88px;
  padding: 0 4.2vw;
}

.brand {
  align-items: center;
  display: inline-flex;
  gap: 12px;
  justify-self: start;
}

.brand-mark {
  align-items: center;
  background: var(--chili);
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #fff8ed;
  display: inline-flex;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 19px;
  height: 43px;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 43px;
}

.brand-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2px;
}

.brand-copy strong {
  font-size: 14px;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.brand-copy small {
  color: #6e6b62;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.primary-nav {
  display: flex;
  gap: clamp(20px, 2.5vw, 44px);
}

.primary-nav a {
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.primary-nav a:hover,
.primary-nav a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.header-cta {
  align-items: center;
  display: inline-flex;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  gap: 11px;
  justify-self: end;
}

.header-tools {
  align-items: center;
  display: flex;
  gap: clamp(12px, 1.8vw, 28px);
  justify-self: end;
}

.header-contact {
  align-items: center;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 999px;
  display: inline-flex;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  min-height: 31px;
  padding: 0 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.header-contact i {
  display: none;
  font-style: normal;
}

.header-contact:hover,
.header-contact:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--chili);
  color: var(--chili);
  outline: none;
}

.language-switcher {
  align-items: center;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  column-gap: 5px;
  row-gap: 2px;
}

.language-switcher label {
  color: #6e6b62;
  font-size: 7px;
  font-weight: 750;
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  line-height: 1;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.language-switcher select,
.language-switcher button {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.38);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: var(--ink);
  font: inherit;
}

.language-switcher select {
  border-radius: 999px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  height: 31px;
  max-width: 158px;
  min-width: 128px;
  padding: 0 10px;
}

.language-switcher button {
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-flex;
  font-size: 13px;
  height: 31px;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0;
  width: 31px;
}

.language-switcher select:hover,
.language-switcher select:focus-visible,
.language-switcher button:hover,
.language-switcher button:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--chili);
  outline: none;
}

.header-cta span,
.button span {
  font-size: 17px;
}

.hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.03fr) minmax(420px, 0.97fr);
  min-height: calc(100vh - 136px);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-copy {
  align-self: center;
  padding: clamp(68px, 8vw, 132px) 6.5vw clamp(66px, 8vw, 120px) 7.5vw;
}

.eyebrow {
  align-items: center;
  color: var(--pine);
  display: flex;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 750;
  gap: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  margin: 0 0 28px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.eyebrow span {
  background: var(--chili);
  border-radius: 99px;
  height: 7px;
  width: 7px;
}

.hero h1 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(56px, 6.4vw, 106px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.065em;
  line-height: 0.86;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 830px;
}

.hero h1 em {
  color: var(--chili);
  display: block;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.hero-intro {
  color: #575950;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(17px, 1.25vw, 21px);
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 35px 0 0;
  max-width: 590px;
}

.hero-actions {
  align-items: center;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 27px;
  margin-top: 37px;
}

.button {
  align-items: center;
  display: inline-flex;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 750;
  gap: 32px;
  justify-content: center;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  min-height: 57px;
  padding: 0 24px;
}

.button-primary {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fffaf0;
}

.button-primary:hover,
.button-primary:focus-visible {
  background: var(--chili);
}

.text-link {
  color: #68675f;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.text-link span {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.hero-notes {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 26px;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  margin: clamp(50px, 6vw, 90px) 0 0;
  padding: 23px 0 0;
}

.hero-notes div {
  display: grid;
  gap: 6px;
}

.hero-notes dt {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.hero-notes dd {
  color: #66675f;
  font-size: 10px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 130px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.hero-visual {
  min-height: 680px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.hero-visual > img {
  height: 100%;
  inset: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
}

.image-wash {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(15, 21, 14, 0.03) 45%, rgba(15, 21, 14, 0.5));
  inset: 0;
  position: absolute;
}

.hangul-stamp {
  align-items: center;
  background: rgba(245, 240, 229, 0.92);
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 116px;
  justify-content: center;
  position: absolute;
  right: clamp(20px, 3vw, 50px);
  top: clamp(20px, 3vw, 50px);
  transform: rotate(7deg);
  width: 116px;
}

.hangul-stamp span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 43px;
  line-height: 1;
}

.hangul-stamp small {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-style: italic;
  margin-top: 5px;
}

.featured-dish {
  align-items: center;
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  background: rgba(21, 30, 22, 0.9);
  bottom: 36px;
  color: #fffaf0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 20px;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
  left: 36px;
  min-width: min(430px, calc(100% - 72px));
  padding: 21px 22px;
  position: absolute;
}

.feature-number {
  color: #e7a99a;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 25px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.featured-dish > span:nth-child(2) {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.featured-dish small {
  color: #bfc5ba;
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.featured-dish strong {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.photo-credit {
  bottom: 9px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.74);
  font-size: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  margin: 0;
  position: absolute;
  right: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.ticker {
  align-items: center;
  background: var(--chili);
  color: #fff8ed;
  display: flex;
  gap: 29px;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 48px;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0 24px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.ticker span {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.ticker i {
  color: #f3b8a8;
  font-size: 8px;
}

@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .site-header {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  }

  .primary-nav {
    display: none;
  }

  .hero {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .hero-copy {
    padding: 72px 7vw 65px;
  }

  .hero-visual {
    min-height: 72vh;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .site-header {
    min-height: 74px;
    padding: 0 18px;
  }

  .brand-mark {
    height: 38px;
    width: 38px;
  }

  .brand-copy small,
  .header-cta {
    display: none;
  }

  .header-tools {
    gap: 7px;
  }

  .header-contact {
    justify-content: center;
    min-height: 29px;
    padding: 0;
    width: 29px;
  }

  .header-contact span {
    display: none;
  }

  .header-contact i {
    display: inline;
  }

  .language-switcher select {
    max-width: 112px;
    min-width: 104px;
  }

  .language-switcher button {
    height: 29px;
    width: 29px;
  }

  .hero-copy {
    padding: 56px 20px 48px;
  }

  .hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(52px, 16vw, 76px);
  }

  .hero-actions {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .hero-notes {
    gap: 16px;
  }

  .hero-visual {
    min-height: 570px;
  }

  .hangul-stamp {
    height: 88px;
    width: 88px;
  }

  .hangul-stamp span {
    font-size: 32px;
  }

  .featured-dish {
    bottom: 24px;
    left: 18px;
    min-width: calc(100% - 36px);
  }

  .ticker {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
}

/* Original English guide library */
.guide-body {
  background: #f7f1e6;
}

.guide-site-header {
  background: rgba(247, 241, 230, 0.96);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 10;
}

.guide-header-nav {
  align-items: center;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: clamp(14px, 2vw, 30px);
}

.guide-header-nav a {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-header-nav a:hover,
.guide-header-nav a:focus-visible,
.guide-header-nav a[aria-current='page'] {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.guide-hub-hero {
  align-items: end;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(50px, 7vw, 120px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(310px, 0.65fr);
  min-height: 650px;
  padding: clamp(85px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw clamp(72px, 8vw, 110px);
}

.guide-breadcrumbs {
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-bottom: 42px;
}

.guide-hub-hero h1,
.guide-article-hero h1 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.06em;
  line-height: 0.94;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-hub-hero h1 {
  font-size: clamp(58px, 7.2vw, 116px);
}

.guide-hub-hero h1 em {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.guide-hub-lead {
  color: #585c53;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.55vw, 25px);
  line-height: 1.62;
  margin: 38px 0 0;
  max-width: 840px;
}

.guide-hub-stats {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-hub-stats div {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 25px 0;
}

.guide-hub-stats dt {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(29px, 3vw, 45px);
}

.guide-hub-stats dd {
  color: #686b63;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  margin: 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-paths,
.guide-hub-notes {
  padding: clamp(90px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw;
}

.guide-section-heading {
  display: grid;
  gap: 22px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.2fr) minmax(260px, 0.8fr);
  margin-bottom: clamp(48px, 6vw, 82px);
}

.guide-section-heading .eyebrow {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.guide-section-heading h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(44px, 5vw, 78px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-section-heading > p:last-child {
  align-self: end;
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 560px;
}

.guide-card-grid {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.guide-card {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-height: 390px;
  padding: clamp(27px, 3vw, 42px);
}

.guide-card-topline {
  color: var(--chili);
  display: flex;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-card h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(29px, 2.8vw, 43px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 1.03;
  margin: 48px 0 19px;
}

.guide-card h3 a:hover,
.guide-card h3 a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.guide-card > p {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  margin: 0 0 32px;
}

.guide-card-meta {
  color: #85877f;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-size: 9px;
  gap: 8px 18px;
  letter-spacing: 0.07em;
  margin-top: auto;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-card-link {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  margin-top: 19px;
  padding-top: 18px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-card-link:hover,
.guide-card-link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.guide-method-section {
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(50px, 7vw, 100px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.78fr) minmax(0, 1.22fr);
  padding: clamp(90px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw;
}

.guide-method-section h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(45px, 5vw, 78px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-method-grid {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.24);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.guide-method-grid article {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.24);
  min-height: 240px;
  padding: 29px 30px 31px 0;
}

.guide-method-grid article:nth-child(odd) {
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.24);
}

.guide-method-grid article:nth-child(even) {
  padding-left: 30px;
}

.guide-method-grid article > span {
  color: #f0a092;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-style: italic;
}

.guide-method-grid h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 29px;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 38px 0 13px;
}

.guide-method-grid p {
  color: #c5d0c7;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-note-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  margin-left: min(18vw, 260px);
}

.guide-note-list details {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.guide-note-list summary {
  align-items: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: grid;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.2vw, 32px);
  gap: 20px;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  list-style: none;
  min-height: 104px;
}

.guide-note-list summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.guide-note-list summary span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.guide-note-list details[open] summary span {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.guide-note-list details > p {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  margin: -8px 70px 34px 0;
  max-width: 850px;
}

.guide-footer > span {
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

/* Individual long-form guide */
.guide-article-hero {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.14fr) minmax(390px, 0.86fr);
  min-height: 700px;
}

.guide-article-hero-copy {
  align-self: center;
  min-width: 0;
  padding: clamp(75px, 8vw, 128px) 6.5vw clamp(70px, 8vw, 115px) 7vw;
}

.guide-article-hero h1 {
  font-size: clamp(50px, 5.7vw, 91px);
  max-width: 1050px;
  overflow-wrap: break-word;
}

.guide-deck {
  color: #585c53;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.45vw, 23px);
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 34px 0 0;
  max-width: 810px;
}

.guide-byline {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: #73776f;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-size: 9px;
  gap: 9px 24px;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  margin-top: 42px;
  padding-top: 19px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-byline a {
  color: var(--pine);
  font-weight: 800;
}

.guide-article-image {
  margin: 0;
  min-height: 640px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.guide-article-image img {
  height: 100%;
  inset: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
}

.guide-article-image::after {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 65%, rgba(16, 22, 18, 0.58));
  content: '';
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
}

.guide-article-image figcaption {
  bottom: 20px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.86);
  font-size: 9px;
  left: 24px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 1;
}

.guide-article-layout {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(55px, 7vw, 115px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(210px, 0.38fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 1360px;
  padding: clamp(82px, 9vw, 140px) 6vw;
}

.guide-toc {
  align-self: start;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-top: 21px;
  position: sticky;
  top: 28px;
}

.guide-toc > p {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-toc ol {
  counter-reset: guide-toc;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.guide-toc li {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  counter-increment: guide-toc;
}

.guide-toc li a {
  color: #5d6159;
  display: grid;
  font-size: 11px;
  gap: 10px;
  grid-template-columns: 23px 1fr;
  line-height: 1.45;
  padding: 13px 0;
}

.guide-toc li a::before {
  color: #979990;
  content: counter(guide-toc, decimal-leading-zero);
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-style: italic;
}

.guide-toc li a:hover,
.guide-toc li a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.guide-toc-all {
  display: flex;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-top: 23px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-toc-all:hover,
.guide-toc-all:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.guide-article-content {
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 850px;
}

.guide-quick-answer {
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
  margin-bottom: clamp(72px, 8vw, 112px);
  padding: clamp(35px, 5vw, 62px);
}

.guide-quick-answer > p:first-child {
  color: #f0a092;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin: 0 0 15px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-quick-answer h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(32px, 4vw, 50px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-quick-answer > p:last-child {
  color: #d8e1d9;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(17px, 1.6vw, 21px);
  line-height: 1.72;
  margin: 25px 0 0;
}

.guide-copy-section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: clamp(42px, 5vw, 68px) 0;
  scroll-margin-top: 30px;
}

.guide-section-number {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.guide-copy-section h2,
.guide-terms h2,
.guide-sources h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(35px, 4vw, 55px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 1.04;
  margin: 15px 0 31px;
}

.guide-copy-section > p {
  color: #4e534b;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(17px, 1.45vw, 20px);
  line-height: 1.85;
  margin: 0 0 24px;
}

.guide-copy-section > ul {
  border-left: 3px solid var(--chili);
  color: #555a52;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  margin: 30px 0;
  padding: 2px 0 2px 31px;
}

.guide-copy-section > ul li + li {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.guide-callout {
  background: #e8decd;
  margin-top: 35px;
  padding: 27px 30px;
}

.guide-callout strong {
  color: var(--chili);
  display: block;
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-callout p {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-terms,
.guide-sources {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: clamp(58px, 7vw, 92px) 0;
}

.guide-terms .eyebrow,
.guide-sources .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.guide-terms dl {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  margin: 38px 0 0;
}

.guide-terms dl > div {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 22px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 0.45fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  padding: 19px 0;
}

.guide-terms dt {
  color: var(--pine);
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.guide-terms dd {
  color: #64685f;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 0;
}

.guide-sources > p:not(.eyebrow):not(.guide-scope-note) {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  max-width: 760px;
}

.guide-sources ol {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 35px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.guide-sources li {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 21px 0;
}

.guide-sources li > a {
  display: grid;
  gap: 6px;
}

.guide-sources li > a strong {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.guide-sources li > a span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-sources li > a:hover strong,
.guide-sources li > a:focus-visible strong {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.guide-sources li > p {
  color: #74786f;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 11px 0 0;
}

.guide-scope-note {
  background: #e8decd;
  color: #555a52;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 29px 0 0;
  padding: 20px 23px;
}

.guide-scope-note a {
  color: var(--pine);
  font-weight: 800;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.guide-related {
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
  padding: clamp(85px, 9vw, 135px) 7vw;
}

.guide-related .guide-section-heading {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.guide-related .guide-section-heading h2 {
  max-width: 900px;
}

.guide-related-grid {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.23);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.23);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.guide-related-grid article {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.23);
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.23);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-height: 300px;
  padding: clamp(27px, 3vw, 40px);
}

.guide-related-grid article > span {
  color: #f0a092;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-related-grid h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(27px, 2.5vw, 39px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.04;
  margin: 38px 0 17px;
}

.guide-related-grid h3 a:hover,
.guide-related-grid h3 a:focus-visible {
  color: #f0a092;
}

.guide-related-grid p {
  color: #bdc9bf;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  margin: 0 0 29px;
}

.guide-related-grid article > a:last-child {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.23);
  display: flex;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 17px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.guide-not-found {
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 850px;
  min-height: 80vh;
  padding: 15vh 24px;
}

.guide-not-found h1 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(48px, 7vw, 90px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
}

.guide-not-found > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  color: #62665d;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
}

/* English home-page doorway to the long-form library */
.home-guide-library {
  background: #efe5d4;
  padding: clamp(90px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw;
}

.home-guide-library-head {
  display: grid;
  gap: 35px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(280px, 0.85fr);
  margin-bottom: 55px;
}

.home-guide-library h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(46px, 5.4vw, 84px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
}

.home-guide-library-head > div:last-child {
  align-self: end;
}

.home-guide-library-head > div:last-child p {
  color: #5e6259;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin: 0 0 24px;
}

.home-guide-library-grid {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.home-guide-library-grid a {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-height: 230px;
  padding: clamp(24px, 3vw, 38px);
}

.home-guide-library-grid a > span:first-child {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-guide-library-grid strong {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(25px, 2.4vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.05;
  margin: 42px 0 20px;
}

.home-guide-library-grid a > span:last-child {
  color: #696d64;
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-top: auto;
}

.home-guide-library-grid a:hover,
.home-guide-library-grid a:focus-visible {
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
}

.home-guide-library-grid a:hover > span:last-child,
.home-guide-library-grid a:focus-visible > span:last-child {
  color: #c7d1c9;
}

@media (max-width: 1050px) {
  .guide-card-grid,
  .home-guide-library-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .guide-article-hero {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(330px, 0.65fr);
  }

  .guide-article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 210px minmax(0, 1fr);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 850px) {
  .guide-site-header {
    align-items: flex-start;
  }

  .guide-header-nav {
    justify-content: flex-end;
  }

  .guide-hub-hero,
  .guide-method-section,
  .guide-article-hero,
  .guide-section-heading,
  .home-guide-library-head {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-hub-hero {
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .guide-hub-stats {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .guide-hub-stats div {
    border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
    padding-right: 18px;
  }

  .guide-article-image {
    min-height: 520px;
  }

  .guide-article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-toc {
    position: static;
  }

  .guide-toc ol {
    columns: 2;
    column-gap: 34px;
  }

  .guide-related-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-related-grid article {
    min-height: 250px;
  }

  .guide-note-list {
    margin-left: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .guide-site-header {
    gap: 22px;
  }

  .guide-header-nav {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }

  .guide-header-nav a {
    font-size: 9px;
  }

  .guide-hub-hero,
  .guide-paths,
  .guide-hub-notes,
  .guide-method-section,
  .guide-related,
  .home-guide-library {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .guide-hub-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(50px, 15vw, 72px);
  }

  .guide-hub-stats {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-card-grid,
  .home-guide-library-grid,
  .guide-method-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-card {
    min-height: 340px;
  }

  .guide-method-grid article,
  .guide-method-grid article:nth-child(even) {
    border-right: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .guide-note-list details > p {
    margin-right: 0;
  }

  .guide-article-hero-copy {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .guide-article-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(42px, 12vw, 58px);
  }

  .guide-article-image {
    min-height: 420px;
  }

  .guide-article-layout {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .guide-toc ol {
    columns: 1;
  }

  .guide-quick-answer {
    margin-left: -20px;
    margin-right: -20px;
  }

  .guide-terms dl > div {
    gap: 8px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-copy-section > p {
    font-size: 17px;
  }

  .guide-footer {
    gap: 22px;
  }
}

html[dir='rtl'] body {
  direction: rtl;
}

html[dir='rtl'] .dish-card-content,
html[dir='rtl'] .hero-copy,
html[dir='rtl'] .culture-copy,
html[dir='rtl'] .faq-intro,
html[dir='rtl'] .research-intro,
html[dir='rtl'] .research-grid article,
html[dir='rtl'] .site-footer {
  text-align: right;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }
}

::selection {
  background: var(--chili);
  color: #fff8ed;
}

section[id],
article[id] {
  scroll-margin-top: 24px;
}

.answer-section {
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(35px, 5vw, 80px);
  grid-template-columns: 90px minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(260px, 0.55fr);
  padding: clamp(88px, 10vw, 160px) 7.5vw;
}

.section-index {
  align-self: start;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
  padding-top: 15px;
}

.section-index span {
  color: #e7a99a;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 24px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.section-index small {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.eyebrow-light {
  color: #e8d6b7;
}

.answer-content h2,
.flavor-intro h2,
.kimjang-copy h2,
.closing-section h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(48px, 5vw, 82px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.95;
  margin: 0;
}

.answer-lead {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2vw, 32px);
  line-height: 1.47;
  margin: 38px 0 0;
  max-width: 900px;
}

.answer-lead strong,
.answer-lead em {
  color: #efb4a4;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.answer-support {
  color: #c9d4cb;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  margin: 25px 0 0;
  max-width: 720px;
}

.source-link {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  color: #e8d6b7;
  display: inline-flex;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  gap: 16px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-top: 30px;
  padding-bottom: 7px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.source-link:hover,
.source-link:focus-visible {
  color: #f3b09f;
}

.answer-aside {
  align-self: end;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  padding-left: clamp(28px, 3vw, 52px);
}

.answer-aside div {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 22px 0;
}

.answer-aside div:first-child {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.answer-aside small {
  color: #e5a594;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.answer-aside strong {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.answer-aside p {
  color: #aebbb1;
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin: 0;
}

.dishes-section,
.regions-section,
.faq-section {
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 170px) 5vw;
}

.section-heading {
  align-items: end;
  display: grid;
  gap: 40px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(260px, 0.35fr);
  margin: 0 auto clamp(46px, 6vw, 78px);
  max-width: 1500px;
}

.section-heading h2,
.culture-copy h2,
.faq-intro h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(48px, 5.4vw, 88px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.06em;
  line-height: 0.95;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 950px;
}

.section-heading > p,
.faq-intro > p {
  color: #65675f;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 0;
}

.dish-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1px;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 1500px;
}

.dish-card {
  color: #fff8ed;
  min-height: 590px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.dish-card > img {
  height: 100%;
  inset: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  position: absolute;
  transition: transform 700ms ease;
  width: 100%;
}

.dish-card:hover > img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.dish-overlay {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(12, 16, 12, 0.03) 28%, rgba(12, 16, 12, 0.9) 100%);
  inset: 0;
  position: absolute;
}

.dish-card-pine {
  background: #285143;
}

.dish-card-ochre {
  background: #b87922;
}

.dish-card-chili {
  background: var(--chili);
}

.dish-hangul-art {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.11);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(75px, 8vw, 132px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.08em;
  line-height: 0.8;
  position: absolute;
  right: -8px;
  top: 42px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
}

.dish-card-content {
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  padding: clamp(25px, 3vw, 45px);
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 2;
}

.dish-topline {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 11px;
}

.dish-topline span:first-child {
  color: #f1b4a4;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 21px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.dish-topline span:last-child {
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.dish-name-row {
  align-items: baseline;
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
}

.dish-name-row h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(34px, 3vw, 48px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  margin: 0;
}

.dish-name-row > span {
  color: #f2c3b6;
  font-size: 15px;
}

.dish-card-content > p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 15px 0 22px;
  max-width: 390px;
}

.dish-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 7px;
}

.dish-tags span {
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.38);
  border-radius: 99px;
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  padding: 7px 10px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.dish-photo-credit {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);
  font-size: 7px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  position: absolute;
  right: 10px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  top: 10px;
  z-index: 3;
}

.flavor-section {
  background: #191d19;
  color: #f8f1e4;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(60px, 8vw, 130px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.75fr) minmax(440px, 1.25fr);
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 170px) 7.5vw;
}

.flavor-intro {
  align-items: start;
  display: grid;
  gap: 35px;
  grid-template-columns: 80px minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.dark-index {
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.19);
}

.flavor-intro h2 {
  max-width: 580px;
}

.flavor-intro > div:last-child > p:last-child {
  color: #aeb7ae;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin: 35px 0 0;
  max-width: 600px;
}

.flavor-intro em {
  color: #efb2a1;
}

.pantry-list {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}

.pantry-item {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  display: grid;
  gap: 24px;
  grid-template-columns: 40px 62px minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(150px, auto);
  min-height: 118px;
}

.pantry-number {
  color: #dc8673;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.pantry-hangul {
  color: #e9c9a7;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 25px;
}

.pantry-item h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(25px, 2.3vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  margin: 0;
}

.pantry-item p {
  color: #929a92;
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin: 6px 0 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.pantry-item > small {
  color: #c4c9c2;
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-align: right;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.culture-section {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(420px, 0.9fr) minmax(0, 1.1fr);
  min-height: 950px;
}

.culture-image {
  min-height: 800px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.culture-image > img {
  height: 100%;
  inset: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
}

.culture-image::after {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 55%, rgba(11, 15, 11, 0.54));
  content: '';
  inset: 0;
  position: absolute;
}

.culture-image > small {
  bottom: 10px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
  font-size: 7px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  position: absolute;
  right: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  z-index: 2;
}

.culture-caption {
  background: rgba(245, 240, 229, 0.94);
  bottom: 45px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  left: 45px;
  padding: 24px 30px;
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 3;
}

.culture-caption span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.culture-caption strong {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 29px;
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-top: 3px;
}

.culture-copy {
  align-self: center;
  padding: clamp(80px, 9vw, 150px) 8vw;
}

.culture-lead {
  color: #5f6159;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin: 31px 0 42px;
  max-width: 650px;
}

.etiquette-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.etiquette-list li {
  align-items: start;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 23px;
  grid-template-columns: 36px 1fr;
  padding: 18px 0;
}

.etiquette-list > li > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.etiquette-list h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 0;
}

.etiquette-list p {
  color: #707068;
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  margin: 5px 0 0;
}

.phrase-card {
  align-items: center;
  background: var(--chili);
  color: #fff7e9;
  display: grid;
  gap: 15px;
  grid-template-columns: auto auto 1fr;
  margin-top: 28px;
  padding: 20px 22px;
}

.phrase-card small {
  font-size: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.phrase-card strong {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-left: 16px;
}

.phrase-card span {
  color: #f7d0c5;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-style: italic;
  text-align: right;
}

.regions-section {
  background: #ebe3d4;
}

.region-heading {
  margin-bottom: clamp(50px, 7vw, 95px);
}

.region-layout {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(50px, 8vw, 130px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(330px, 0.7fr) minmax(0, 1.3fr);
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 1500px;
}

.region-poster {
  align-items: center;
  aspect-ratio: 0.76;
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f6efe2;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.region-poster::before,
.region-poster::after {
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
  border-radius: 50%;
  content: '';
  height: 60%;
  position: absolute;
  width: 86%;
}

.region-poster::after {
  height: 82%;
  width: 120%;
}

.region-poster > span {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(46px, 5vw, 78px);
  line-height: 0.95;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.region-poster > span:nth-child(2) {
  color: #e5a594;
  font-style: italic;
  transform: translateX(45px);
}

.region-poster > span:nth-child(3) {
  transform: translateX(-28px);
}

.region-poster p {
  bottom: 35px;
  color: #aebcb2;
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  position: absolute;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  z-index: 2;
}

.region-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.region-list article {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 25px;
  grid-template-columns: 38px minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(230px, auto);
  min-height: 118px;
}

.region-list article > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.region-list h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.2vw, 34px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  margin: 0;
}

.region-list p {
  color: #686a62;
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  margin: 7px 0 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.region-list article small {
  color: #595b53;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-style: italic;
  text-align: right;
}

.region-source {
  color: var(--pine);
}

.kimjang-section {
  background: var(--chili);
  color: #fff8ed;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(360px, 0.8fr) minmax(0, 1.2fr);
}

.kimjang-image {
  min-height: 800px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.kimjang-image img {
  height: 100%;
  inset: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
}

.kimjang-image > small {
  bottom: 10px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
  font-size: 7px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  position: absolute;
  right: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.kimjang-copy {
  align-self: center;
  padding: clamp(85px, 10vw, 165px) 9vw;
}

.kimjang-copy h2 {
  max-width: 850px;
}

.kimjang-lead {
  color: #ffe3d9;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.6vw, 24px);
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 36px 0;
  max-width: 820px;
}

.kimjang-lead strong {
  color: #fff7e8;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.heritage-fact {
  align-items: start;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);
  display: grid;
  gap: 30px;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  padding: 24px 0;
}

.heritage-fact span {
  color: #4a2b22;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(42px, 5vw, 68px);
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1;
}

.heritage-fact p {
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 560px;
}

.source-link-light {
  color: #fff6e8;
}

.source-link-light:hover,
.source-link-light:focus-visible {
  color: #3b211c;
}

.faq-section {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(60px, 9vw, 145px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(300px, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
}

.faq-intro {
  align-self: start;
  position: sticky;
  top: 45px;
}

.faq-intro h2 {
  font-size: clamp(46px, 4.8vw, 76px);
}

.faq-intro > p {
  margin-top: 30px;
  max-width: 520px;
}

.editorial-note {
  border-left: 3px solid var(--chili);
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 38px;
  max-width: 460px;
  padding-left: 18px;
}

.editorial-note span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.editorial-note p {
  color: #686a62;
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 0;
}

.faq-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.faq-list details {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.faq-list summary {
  align-items: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: grid;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(21px, 2vw, 31px);
  gap: 20px;
  grid-template-columns: 35px minmax(0, 1fr) 24px;
  list-style: none;
  min-height: 108px;
}

.faq-list summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.faq-list summary > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-style: italic;
}

.faq-list summary i {
  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 21px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 300;
  transition: transform 200ms ease;
}

.faq-list details[open] summary i {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.faq-list details > p {
  color: #62645d;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  margin: -7px 42px 35px 55px;
  max-width: 740px;
}

.closing-section {
  align-items: center;
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: clamp(100px, 12vw, 180px) 30px;
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
}

.closing-section h2 {
  font-size: clamp(55px, 7vw, 110px);
  max-width: 1100px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.closing-section > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  color: #b8c4ba;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 30px 0;
  max-width: 620px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.button-paper {
  background: #f8f1e4;
  color: var(--pine);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.button-paper:hover,
.button-paper:focus-visible {
  background: #e9a390;
  color: #2b302b;
}

.closing-hangul {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.035);
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(170px, 27vw, 430px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 0.7;
  position: absolute;
  right: -2vw;
  top: 8%;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.site-footer {
  align-items: start;
  display: grid;
  gap: 42px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(200px, 0.8fr) minmax(260px, 1.1fr) minmax(220px, 0.7fr);
  padding: 70px 5vw 35px;
}

.footer-brand {
  align-self: start;
}

.site-footer > p {
  color: #62645c;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 440px;
}

.site-footer nav {
  display: grid;
  gap: 11px;
  justify-self: end;
}

.site-footer nav a {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.site-footer nav a:hover,
.site-footer nav a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.footer-meta {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: #777870;
  display: flex;
  font-size: 8px;
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  padding-top: 18px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.geo-attribution {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: rgba(119, 120, 112, 0.42);
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.geo-attribution:hover,
.geo-attribution:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

@media (max-width: 1120px) {
  .answer-section {
    grid-template-columns: 70px minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .answer-aside {
    border-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    display: grid;
    gap: 25px;
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .answer-aside div {
    border-bottom: 0;
  }

  .dish-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .flavor-section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .flavor-intro {
    max-width: 850px;
  }

  .culture-copy {
    padding-left: 6vw;
    padding-right: 6vw;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 850px) {
  .answer-section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .answer-section .section-index,
  .answer-aside {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .section-index {
    max-width: 90px;
  }

  .answer-aside {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .section-heading {
    align-items: start;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .section-heading > p {
    max-width: 580px;
  }

  .culture-section,
  .kimjang-section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .culture-image,
  .kimjang-image {
    min-height: 72vh;
  }

  .culture-copy {
    padding: 90px 7vw;
  }

  .region-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .region-poster {
    aspect-ratio: 1.35;
  }

  .faq-section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .faq-intro {
    position: static;
  }

  .site-footer {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .site-footer > p {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    grid-row: 2;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .answer-section,
  .dishes-section,
  .flavor-section,
  .regions-section,
  .faq-section {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .answer-content h2,
  .flavor-intro h2,
  .kimjang-copy h2,
  .closing-section h2,
  .section-heading h2,
  .culture-copy h2,
  .faq-intro h2 {
    font-size: clamp(44px, 14vw, 64px);
  }

  .answer-lead {
    font-size: 21px;
  }

  .dish-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .dish-card {
    min-height: 550px;
  }

  .flavor-intro {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .flavor-intro .section-index {
    display: none;
  }

  .pantry-item {
    gap: 15px;
    grid-template-columns: 30px 44px 1fr;
    min-height: 108px;
  }

  .pantry-item > small {
    grid-column: 3;
    padding-bottom: 15px;
    text-align: left;
  }

  .culture-image,
  .kimjang-image {
    min-height: 620px;
  }

  .culture-caption {
    bottom: 25px;
    left: 20px;
  }

  .culture-copy,
  .kimjang-copy {
    padding: 75px 20px;
  }

  .phrase-card {
    align-items: start;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .phrase-card strong {
    border-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .phrase-card span {
    text-align: left;
  }

  .region-list article {
    align-items: start;
    grid-template-columns: 28px 1fr;
    padding: 22px 0;
  }

  .region-list article small {
    grid-column: 2;
    text-align: left;
  }

  .heritage-fact {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .faq-list summary {
    font-size: 20px;
    gap: 12px;
    grid-template-columns: 28px 1fr 18px;
    min-height: 92px;
  }

  .faq-list details > p {
    font-size: 13px;
    margin: -2px 10px 30px 40px;
  }

  .site-footer {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .site-footer > p,
  .site-footer nav {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: auto;
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .footer-meta {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 8px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .dish-card > img,
  .faq-list summary i {
    transition: none;
  }
}

.research-section {
  background: #ddd2bf;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(54px, 8vw, 120px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
  padding: clamp(90px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw;
}

.research-intro h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(44px, 4.8vw, 76px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 760px;
}

.research-intro > p:last-child {
  color: #5e6259;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin: 30px 0 0;
  max-width: 640px;
}

.research-grid {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.research-grid article {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 28px 0 30px;
}

.research-grid article > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  display: block;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  margin-bottom: 9px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.research-grid h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.1vw, 34px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  margin: 0;
}

.research-grid p,
.research-grid li {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.research-grid p {
  margin: 12px 0 16px;
  max-width: 720px;
}

.research-grid ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 16px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.research-grid li + li {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.research-grid a {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(28, 32, 27, 0.5);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.research-grid a:hover,
.research-grid a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.research-grid i {
  font-style: normal;
}

.subpage-body {
  min-height: 100vh;
}

.subpage-header {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  min-height: 88px;
  padding: 0 5vw;
}

.subpage-header nav {
  display: flex;
  gap: 24px;
}

.subpage-tools {
  align-items: center;
  display: flex;
  gap: clamp(16px, 2vw, 30px);
}

.subpage-header nav a {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.subpage-header nav a:hover,
.subpage-header nav a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.policy-page {
  margin: 0 auto;
  max-width: 1080px;
  padding: clamp(80px, 10vw, 145px) 24px;
}

.breadcrumbs {
  align-items: center;
  color: #777a72;
  display: flex;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  gap: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.breadcrumbs a {
  color: var(--pine);
}

.breadcrumbs a:hover,
.breadcrumbs a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.breadcrumbs span[aria-hidden="true"] {
  color: #a4a69f;
}

.policy-page > h1 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(54px, 7vw, 100px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.065em;
  line-height: 0.91;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 1000px;
}

.policy-lead {
  color: #585c53;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 29px);
  line-height: 1.55;
  margin: 42px 0 74px;
  max-width: 900px;
}

.policy-page section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 28px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(220px, 0.42fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  padding: 34px 0;
}

.policy-page section h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(25px, 2.5vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  margin: 0;
}

.policy-page section > p,
.policy-page section > ul {
  color: #5f635a;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.82;
  margin: 0;
}

.policy-page section > ul {
  padding-left: 20px;
}

.policy-copy {
  color: #5f635a;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.82;
  min-width: 0;
}

.policy-copy > :first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.policy-copy > :last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.policy-copy p,
.policy-copy ul,
.policy-copy ol {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
}

.policy-copy ul,
.policy-copy ol {
  padding-left: 20px;
}

.policy-copy li + li {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.policy-copy h3 {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin: 26px 0 8px;
}

.policy-copy code {
  background: rgba(36, 76, 63, 0.08);
  border-radius: 3px;
  color: var(--pine);
  font-size: 0.9em;
  padding: 2px 5px;
}

.policy-page section a,
.policy-link {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: rgba(215, 67, 47, 0.5);
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
}

.policy-page section a:hover,
.policy-page section a:focus-visible,
.policy-link:hover,
.policy-link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.legal-language-link {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.legal-language-link span {
  color: #777a72;
}

.legal-language-link:hover,
.legal-language-link:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--chili);
  color: var(--chili);
}

.policy-table-wrap {
  overflow-x: auto;
}

.policy-table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  color: #4f544b;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  min-width: 680px;
  width: 100%;
}

.policy-table th,
.policy-table td {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 14px 16px 14px 0;
  text-align: left;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.policy-table th {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.contact-section .policy-copy {
  width: 100%;
}

.contact-form {
  display: grid;
  gap: 20px;
}

.contact-form-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 18px;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.contact-form label {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.contact-form label > span {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.contact-form input,
.contact-form select,
.contact-form textarea {
  background: #fbf7ed;
  border: 1px solid #b7b2a6;
  border-radius: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font: inherit;
  padding: 13px 14px;
  width: 100%;
}

.contact-form textarea {
  min-height: 180px;
  resize: vertical;
}

.contact-form input:focus,
.contact-form select:focus,
.contact-form textarea:focus {
  border-color: var(--pine);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(36, 76, 63, 0.12);
  outline: none;
}

.contact-form .button {
  border: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  justify-self: start;
}

.contact-privacy-note {
  color: #74786f;
  font-size: 11px;
}

.contact-honeypot {
  height: 1px;
  left: -10000px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: absolute;
  top: auto;
  width: 1px;
}

.form-notice {
  border-left: 4px solid var(--pine);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  padding: 15px 18px;
}

.form-notice-success {
  background: rgba(36, 76, 63, 0.09);
  color: var(--pine);
}

.form-notice-error {
  background: rgba(215, 67, 47, 0.09);
  border-left-color: var(--chili);
  color: #7a2a20;
}

.form-notice-warning {
  background: rgba(184, 123, 31, 0.1);
  border-left-color: #b87b1f;
  color: #704a12;
}

.form-notice ul {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
}

.review-note {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: #777a72;
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  margin: 28px 0 0;
  padding-top: 22px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.subpage-footer {
  align-items: center;
  background: var(--pine);
  color: #f8f1e4;
  display: flex;
  font-size: 11px;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 34px 5vw;
}

.subpage-footer a {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 19px;
}

.subpage-footer span {
  color: #b8c4ba;
}

.policy-site-footer {
  gap: 24px;
}

.policy-site-footer > div {
  display: grid;
  gap: 7px;
}

.policy-site-footer > div > span {
  font-size: 10px;
}

.legal-footer-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px 18px;
  justify-content: center;
}

.subpage-footer .legal-footer-nav a {
  color: #f8f1e4;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.subpage-footer .legal-footer-nav a:hover,
.subpage-footer .legal-footer-nav a:focus-visible {
  color: #f6b5a9;
}

.policy-site-footer .geo-attribution {
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 9px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

@media (max-width: 850px) {
  .research-section,
  .policy-page section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .subpage-header {
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 24px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    padding-top: 20px;
  }

  .subpage-header nav {
    align-items: flex-end;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 10px;
  }

  .subpage-tools {
    align-items: flex-end;
  }

  .policy-site-footer {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .legal-footer-nav {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .research-section {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .research-intro h2,
  .policy-page > h1 {
    font-size: clamp(44px, 13vw, 64px);
  }

  .subpage-header .brand-copy small {
    display: none;
  }

  .subpage-header {
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .subpage-tools {
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .legal-page-tools {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .contact-page-tools {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .contact-form-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .subpage-header nav {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: row;
  }

  .policy-page {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .subpage-footer {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 10px;
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }
}

/* Korean Food Journal */
.blog-body {
  background: #f7f1e6;
}

.blog-hub-hero {
  align-items: end;
  background:
    linear-gradient(115deg, rgba(36, 76, 63, 0.98), rgba(36, 76, 63, 0.92)),
    url('/images/korean-table.jpg') center / cover;
  color: #f8f1e4;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(60px, 8vw, 130px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(300px, 0.65fr);
  min-height: 690px;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: clamp(88px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw clamp(75px, 8vw, 115px);
  position: relative;
}

.blog-hub-hero::after {
  color: rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.035);
  content: '食';
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(260px, 35vw, 560px);
  line-height: 0.7;
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  right: -3vw;
  top: 15%;
}

.blog-hub-intro,
.blog-hub-stats {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.blog-hub-hero .breadcrumbs {
  color: #aebdb2;
}

.blog-hub-hero .breadcrumbs a {
  color: #f8f1e4;
}

.blog-hub-hero h1 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(58px, 7vw, 112px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.062em;
  line-height: 0.94;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-hub-hero h1 em {
  color: #f0a092;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.blog-hub-intro > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  color: #ced8d0;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.55vw, 25px);
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 37px 0 0;
  max-width: 820px;
}

.blog-hero-actions {
  align-items: center;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 19px 30px;
  margin-top: 38px;
}

.blog-hub-hero .button-primary {
  background: #f8f1e4;
  color: var(--pine);
}

.blog-hub-hero .button-primary:hover,
.blog-hub-hero .button-primary:focus-visible {
  background: #f0a092;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.blog-rss-link,
.blog-rss-footer {
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  padding-bottom: 5px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-rss-link:hover,
.blog-rss-link:focus-visible {
  color: #f0a092;
}

.blog-hub-stats {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.25);
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-hub-stats div {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.25);
  display: grid;
  gap: 7px;
  padding: 25px 0;
}

.blog-hub-stats dt {
  color: #f0a092;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(30px, 3vw, 46px);
}

.blog-hub-stats dd {
  color: #bdc9bf;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.11em;
  margin: 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-latest,
.blog-archive,
.blog-publishing-note {
  padding: clamp(90px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw;
}

.blog-section-label {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: #777a72;
  display: flex;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.11em;
  padding-bottom: 17px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-section-label span:first-child {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-featured-card {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.12fr) minmax(340px, 0.88fr);
  min-height: 590px;
}

.blog-featured-image {
  min-height: 560px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.blog-featured-image img {
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 450ms ease;
  width: 100%;
}

.blog-featured-image:hover img,
.blog-featured-image:focus-visible img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.blog-featured-image > span {
  background: rgba(24, 30, 25, 0.78);
  bottom: 18px;
  color: #f8f1e4;
  font-size: 8px;
  left: 18px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  padding: 7px 9px;
  position: absolute;
}

.blog-featured-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: clamp(42px, 5vw, 76px);
}

.blog-category {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin: 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-featured-copy h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(41px, 4.6vw, 70px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.052em;
  line-height: 0.99;
  margin: 39px 0 25px;
}

.blog-featured-copy h2 a:hover,
.blog-featured-copy h2 a:focus-visible,
.blog-card h3 a:hover,
.blog-card h3 a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-featured-copy > p:not(.blog-category) {
  color: #5d6259;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  margin: 0 0 28px;
}

.blog-card-meta {
  color: #85877f;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-size: 9px;
  gap: 8px 18px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-top: auto;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-section-heading > div .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.blog-section-heading > p {
  align-self: end;
}

.blog-card-grid {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.blog-card {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-width: 0;
}

.blog-card-image {
  aspect-ratio: 1.35;
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.blog-card-image img {
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 400ms ease;
  width: 100%;
}

.blog-card:hover .blog-card-image img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.blog-card-content {
  display: flex;
  flex: 1;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: clamp(25px, 3vw, 40px);
}

.blog-card-topline {
  color: #85877f;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 800;
  gap: 9px 18px;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-card-topline span {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-card h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(29px, 2.8vw, 43px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 1.02;
  margin: 42px 0 20px;
}

.blog-card-content > p {
  color: #64685f;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  margin: 0 0 27px;
}

.blog-card-link {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  margin-top: 20px;
  padding-top: 17px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-card-link:hover,
.blog-card-link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-topic-strip {
  background: var(--chili);
  color: #fff5e7;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(45px, 7vw, 100px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(260px, 0.65fr) minmax(0, 1.35fr);
  padding: clamp(75px, 8vw, 115px) 7vw;
}

.blog-topic-strip h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(43px, 5vw, 76px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.05em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-topic-list {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 245, 231, 0.32);
}

.blog-topic-list > span {
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 245, 231, 0.32);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  min-height: 72px;
}

.blog-topic-list strong {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.blog-topic-list small {
  color: rgba(255, 245, 231, 0.75);
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-publishing-note {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(45px, 6vw, 90px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(270px, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
}

.blog-publishing-note h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(43px, 5vw, 76px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.052em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-publishing-grid {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.blog-publishing-grid article {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 18px 28px;
  grid-template-columns: 34px minmax(180px, 0.55fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  padding: 27px 0;
}

.blog-publishing-grid article > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-style: italic;
}

.blog-publishing-grid h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: 25px;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-publishing-grid p {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 0;
}

.blog-publishing-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 18px 30px;
  grid-column: 2;
  margin: -40px 0 0;
}

.blog-publishing-links a {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(28, 32, 27, 0.5);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  padding-bottom: 5px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-publishing-links a:hover,
.blog-publishing-links a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-rss-footer {
  color: #f8f1e4;
  font-family: inherit !important;
  font-size: 9px !important;
}

/* Journal article refinements */
.blog-article-hero {
  background: #f3eadc;
}

.blog-article-hero h1 {
  font-size: clamp(48px, 5.25vw, 84px);
}

.blog-byline span:last-child {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-article-image img {
  filter: saturate(0.88) contrast(1.03);
}

.blog-quick-answer {
  background: #b97b24;
}

.blog-quick-answer > p:first-child,
.blog-quick-answer > p:last-child {
  color: #fff1d8;
}

.blog-toc-rss {
  color: #777a72;
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.07em;
  margin-top: 17px;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-toc-rss:hover,
.blog-toc-rss:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-related-posts {
  background: #e7dcc9;
  padding: clamp(85px, 9vw, 135px) 7vw;
}

.blog-related-posts .guide-section-heading {
  align-items: end;
}

.blog-related-posts .guide-section-heading > a {
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-self: end;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  padding-bottom: 5px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-related-grid {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.blog-related-grid article {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-height: 315px;
  padding: clamp(27px, 3vw, 40px);
}

.blog-related-grid article > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-related-grid h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(26px, 2.5vw, 38px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.04;
  margin: 35px 0 17px;
}

.blog-related-grid h3 a:hover,
.blog-related-grid h3 a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.blog-related-grid p {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  margin: 0 0 25px;
}

.blog-related-grid article > a:last-child {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 800;
  justify-content: space-between;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 16px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.blog-related-guides {
  background: #1d3d34;
}

/* Home-page doorway to the journal */
.home-blog-latest {
  background: #f7f1e6;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(48px, 7vw, 105px);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
  padding: clamp(90px, 10vw, 150px) 7vw;
}

.home-blog-intro h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(45px, 5vw, 78px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  margin: 0;
}

.home-blog-intro > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  color: #62665d;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  margin: 27px 0;
  max-width: 530px;
}

.home-blog-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.home-blog-list article {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  display: grid;
  gap: 17px 28px;
  grid-template-columns: 100px minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  padding: 27px 0;
}

.home-blog-list article > span {
  color: var(--chili);
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-blog-list h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  font-size: clamp(25px, 2.4vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.05;
  margin: 0;
}

.home-blog-list h3 a:hover,
.home-blog-list h3 a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--chili);
}

.home-blog-list time {
  color: #85877f;
  font-size: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-blog-list p {
  color: #666a61;
  font-size: 11px;
  grid-column: 2 / -1;
  line-height: 1.65;
  margin: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 1050px) {
  .blog-card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .blog-featured-card {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(310px, 0.82fr);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 850px) {
  .blog-hub-hero,
  .blog-featured-card,
  .blog-topic-strip,
  .blog-publishing-note,
  .home-blog-latest {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .blog-hub-hero {
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .blog-hub-stats {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .blog-hub-stats div {
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(248, 241, 228, 0.25);
    padding-right: 15px;
  }

  .blog-featured-image {
    min-height: 490px;
  }

  .blog-publishing-links {
    grid-column: 1;
    margin-top: -15px;
  }

  .blog-related-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .blog-related-grid article {
    min-height: 245px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .blog-hub-hero,
  .blog-latest,
  .blog-archive,
  .blog-topic-strip,
  .blog-publishing-note,
  .blog-related-posts,
  .home-blog-latest {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }

  .blog-hub-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(49px, 14.5vw, 69px);
    overflow-wrap: break-word;
  }

  .blog-hub-stats {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .blog-featured-image {
    min-height: 390px;
  }

  .blog-featured-copy {
    padding: 37px 0 45px;
  }

  .blog-card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .blog-publishing-grid article {
    grid-template-columns: 30px 1fr;
  }

  .blog-publishing-grid p {
    grid-column: 2;
  }

  .blog-article-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(39px, 11.2vw, 54px);
  }

  .blog-related-posts .guide-section-heading > a {
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .home-blog-list article {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  }

  .home-blog-list article > span {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .home-blog-list h3,
  .home-blog-list p {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .blog-featured-image img,
  .blog-card-image img {
    transition: none;
  }
}

/* Server-rendered editorial discovery: native controls, no client dependency. */
@media (min-width: 981px) {
  html[data-locale="en"] .site-header { grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr) auto; gap: 24px; }
  html[data-locale="en"] .site-header .primary-nav { flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center; gap: 12px 20px; }
}
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  html[data-locale="en"] .site-header .primary-nav { display: flex; grid-row: 2; grid-column: 1 / -1; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px 18px; padding: 12px 0 18px; }
}
.explore-intro, .explore-search, .explore-results, .explore-paths, .explore-notes {
  padding: 60px max(24px, calc((100vw - 1180px) / 2));
}
.explore-intro { padding-top: 70px; }
.explore-intro h1 { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(42px, 6vw, 76px); line-height: 1.08; font-weight: 400; margin: 24px 0; letter-spacing: -.035em; }
.explore-intro h1 em { color: #244c3f; }
.explore-intro > p, .explore-notes p { max-width: 800px; line-height: 1.8; }
.explore-search { background: #e9e6dc; border-block: 1px solid #cbc8bd; }
.explore-search h2, .explore-notes h2 { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 30px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0 0 24px; }
.explore-form { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1.3fr auto; gap: 16px; align-items: end; }
.explore-form > div { min-width: 0; }
.explore-form label { display: block; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 9px; font-weight: 600; }
.explore-form input, .explore-form select { width: 100%; min-height: 48px; padding: 10px 12px; border: 1px solid #777d70; border-radius: 2px; background: #fffdf7; font: inherit; font-size: 15px; color: #20372c; }
.explore-form button { min-height: 48px; border: 0; cursor: pointer; }
.explore-form :focus-visible, .explore-body a:focus-visible { outline: 3px solid #c34c36; outline-offset: 3px; }
.explore-help { margin-top: 22px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.7; }
.explore-help a, .explore-empty a, .explore-notes a { text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.explore-results { scroll-margin-top: 30px; }
.explore-result { min-width: 0; }
.explore-result h3 { overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.explore-empty { max-width: 760px; padding: 30px; background: #e9e6dc; line-height: 1.8; }
.explore-paths { background: #244c3f; color: #fff8e9; }
.explore-paths .eyebrow { color: #efb2a3; }
.explore-paths .guide-section-heading > p:not(.eyebrow) { color: #fff8e9; }
.explore-path-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 24px; }
.explore-path { padding: 28px; border: 1px solid #739083; }
.explore-path h3 { margin: 0 0 18px; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; }
.explore-path p { line-height: 1.8; font-size: 15px; }
.explore-path ul { padding-left: 20px; line-height: 1.7; }
.explore-path li { margin-bottom: 12px; }
.explore-path a { text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 4px; }
@media (max-width: 960px) { .explore-form { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; } .explore-query { grid-column: 1 / -1; } }
@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .explore-intro, .explore-search, .explore-results, .explore-paths, .explore-notes { padding: 38px 20px; }
  .explore-form, .explore-path-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .explore-query { grid-column: auto; }
  .explore-path { padding: 22px; }
}
